Warehouse komandiw tacogo ye protocole ɲumanw ye ani fɛɛrɛ kuraw ye walasa ka fɛnw lajɛ teliya la walasa ka kiliyanw ka komandiw dafa, k’a ta bololabaarakɛcogo tilennenw na i n’a fɔ Cluster Picking ani Parallel Picking ka se state-of-the-art automated setups featuring ASRS for goods storage and retrieval, Voice Picking systems for hands-fu baarakɛcogo, ani AMRw ka ɲɛsin bolifɛnw tacogo caman ma, olu bɛɛ laɲini ye ka filiw hakɛ dɔgɔya ani ka komandi baara teliya bi fɛnmarayɔrɔw la.
Picking Fɛɛrɛ minnu bɛ kɛ tuma caman na
(Manuel & Semi-Otomatiki)
Single Order Picking (Yɛlɛma kelen-kelen).
Piker bɛ komandi kelen lajɛlen dafalen kɛ a bɛɛ lajɛlen na sanni a ka baara daminɛ komandi nata kan; a ka ɲi kosɛbɛ -magaso fitininw ma minnu ka komandi hakɛ ka dɔgɔ.
Batch Picking (Batch Picking) ye
Fɛnw tigɛbaga bɛ fɛnw lajɛ minnu wajibiyalen don komandi caman kama depo taama kelen kɔnɔ, ni fɛnw tilatilali tila-tilacogo tilalen ye komandi kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, o bɛ kɛ fɛnw bilayɔrɔ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnen dɔ la o kɔfɛ.
Zoni Picking (Zɔni Picking) ye
Pickers bɛ bila depo yɔrɔ jɔlenw na, wa u bɛ komandi layiniw dɔrɔn de ɲɛnabɔ u ka yɔrɔ latigɛlenw kɔnɔ, ni komandi totes bɛ tɛmɛ zonew ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ "pick and pass" baarakɛcogo la min bɛ tugu ɲɔgɔn na.
Cluster (kulu) Picking (Cluster Picking) ye
Pickers bɛ baara kɛ ni wotoroninw ye minnu bɛ ni bin caman ye walasa ka fɛnw ta komandi caman kama waati kelen na, ka fɛnw tila ka don binw kɔnɔ minnu bɛ bɛn o ma komandi kelen-kelen bɛɛ kama fɛnw ta waati la.
Wave Picking (Wave Picking) ye
Komanw bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ka kɛ "jikuruw" danfaralenw ye ka da sariyaw kan i n’a fɔ kurunbokari waati dantigɛlenw walima fɛnw cili maraw, wa o fɛɛrɛ in bɛ to ka batch walima zone picking fara ɲɔgɔn kan walasa ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman sɔrɔ fɛnmarayɔrɔ baarabaw la.
Parallèle Picking (Picking) min bɛ Kɛ ni ɲɔgɔn ye
Piker caman bɛ komandi gɛlɛn kelen yɔrɔ danfaralenw ɲɛnabɔ waati kelen na magasin yɔrɔ danfaralenw kɔnɔ, o bɛ picking waati bɛɛ surunya sku komandi caman na.
Teknoloji kunbabaw & Otomatiki
●ASRS (Systèmes automatiques de storage & retrieval):
Ɔridinatɛri-sitɛmu minnu bɛ kɔrɔsi (i n’a fɔ wuli jɔlenw walima shuttle-based) minnu bɛ fɛnw mara ani k’u lasegin, ka na n’u ye pickers (Goods-to-Person).
●AMRs & AGVs (Mobiliw/Mobili ɲɛminɛlenw):
Roboti minnu bɛ fɛnw walima wotoro lankolonw ta ka taa baarakɛlaw fɛ, o bɛ dɔ bɔ taama waati la.
●Pick-ka-Yeelen/Put-ka-Yelen:
Yeelenw bɛ fɛnw tigɛbagaw bila yɔrɔ tigitigi la ani u ka kan ka fɛn minnu ta walima ka u bila yɔrɔ tigitigi la.
●Kankanw tacogo:
Baarakɛlaw bɛ kungolodilanw don ani ka cikanw sɔrɔ kan fɛ, ka pikɛw dafa daɲɛ fɛ, ka bolow ni ɲɛw to u yɛrɛ la.
●Robotikiw:
Cobots (jɛɲɔgɔnya) ani robo yɛrɛmahɔrɔnyalenw minnu bɛ se ka fɛnw ta ka bɔ binkɛnɛw kɔnɔ, ka teliya ni tiɲɛni ɲɛ.
Ɲininkaliw
Ne bɛ se ka fɛnw tigɛcogo ɲuman sugandi cogo di (misali la, Single Order/Batch/Zone Picking) n ka fɛnmarayɔrɔ la?
Sugandili bɛ bɔ fɛn koloma saba de la: fɛnmarayɔrɔ hakɛ (Single Order Picking ka ɲi fɛnmarayɔrɔ fitininw ma; Zone/Wave Picking bɛ bɛn fɛn belebelew ma minnu bɛ se ka kɛ yɔrɔbaw-), komandi cogoyaw (Batch Picking bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ komandiw la minnu ka SKU bɛ ɲɔgɔn dafa kosɛbɛ; Parallel Picking bɛ kɛ komandi gɛlɛnw na, minnu nafa ka bon{1}}), ani fɛn dilannenw cogoyaw (Cluster Picking bɛ bɛn fɛn misɛnninw ma, minnu ka bon; zone jɛ-ka-baara ye fɛn belebelebaw de kama). An bɛ depo sɛgɛsɛgɛliw di fu ani ladilikanw minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni i ka don o don komandi hakɛ ye ani SKU jate.
ROI waati danma ye mun ye otomatiki picking systems la i n’a fɔ ASRS ani AMRw?
ROI cycle standard bɛ daminɛ san 1 la ka se san 3 ma. Nafolo fɔlɔ minnu bɛ don, olu bɛ tali kɛ minɛnw sanni, u sigili, u bilali baara la, ani u kalanni na. Segin bɛ bɔ baara musakaw dɔgɔyali la (ka 30%–70% tigɛ baarakɛlaw la minnu bɛ fɛnw tigɛ), baarakɛcogo ɲuman (ka fɛnw tigɛ teliya siɲɛ 2–3), ani fili hakɛ dɔgɔyali (ka jigin ka bɔ 1% la bololabaara la ka se 0,1% duguma). Ni fɛnmarayɔrɔw ye minnu ka don o don komandi bɛ tɛmɛ 500 kan ani baarakɛlaw musaka ka bon, ROI bɛ se ka surunya ka se san 1 kɔnɔ.
A bɛ waati joli ta walasa baarakɛlaw ka se ka o sistɛmu dɔn a daminɛ kɔfɛ?
Bololabaara ni tila{0}}otomatiki modɛliw (misali la, Pick-to-Light) bɛ tile 1–2 dɔrɔn dege walasa ka seko ni dɔnko sɔrɔ, bawo baarakɛcogo jɔnjɔnw ka nɔgɔn ani u bɛ se ka faamuya. Minɛn minnu bɛ kɛ otomatiki la (misali la, AMRw, kumakan bɔli) mago bɛ tile 3–5 kalan na, minnu bɛ minɛnw baaracogo ni gɛlɛya jɔnjɔnw ɲɛnabɔcogo ɲɛfɔ. An bɛ kalan gafew di minnu bɛ bɛn sariya ma ani bilasiralikan kelen-kan{14}}kelen walasa ka ladamuni teliya la ani ka baarakɛlaw ka ɲɔgɔn falen-falen nɔ dɔgɔya.
Yala sistɛmu bɛ se ka komandi hakɛ jiginni kunbɛn, i n’a fɔ ɛntɛrinɛti e-jagokɛlaw ka caya waatiw ani seliw caya wa?
A bɛ ten. O siratigɛ bɛ "wave picking + flexible capacity expansion" furakɛcogo faralen dɛmɛ. A bɛ se ka teliya ka jikuruw ta kuluw ladilan ka da komandi kuncɛyɔrɔw kan, ka AMR robow ni waati dɔɔnin zoni fara ɲɔgɔn kan walasa ka nafolo tila-tila cogo la min bɛ se ka kɛ. O bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka komandi dafacogo sabatilen sabati hali ni komandi hakɛ cayara siɲɛ 3–5, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka mɔgɔw tanga kɔtigɛbaliya ni kɔtigɛbaliya ma.
Yala depo komandi tacogo bɛ bɛn an ka WMS walima ERP porogaramu kɔrɔ ma wa?
Awɔ. An ka sitɛmu bɛ API dafalenw jira ani a bɛ dɛmɛ don jɛɲɔgɔnya la ni WMS, ERP, ani TMS sigida jɔnjɔnw ye sugu la. A bɛ se ka waati lakika-daɲɛw sinsinni sɔrɔ, i n’a fɔ komandi telesarseli, fɛnmarayɔrɔw ladamuni, ani picking status tracking. An ka fɛɛrɛbɔ jɛkulu bɛna -taamasenɲɛ jɛ-ka-baara dɛmɛ dafalen di walasa ka zeru tiɲɛ i ka jago baarakɛcogo kɔrɔw la.
Feere kɔfɛ-dɛmɛ jumɛn bɛ di sistɛmu ma?
An bɛ feereli kɔfɛ baarakɛminɛnw bɛɛ lajɛlen di -feere kɔfɛ: 24/7 yɔrɔjan fɛɛrɛ dɛmɛni gɛlɛyaw ɲɛnabɔli kama, -yɔrɔ ladonni sanga 48 kɔnɔ minɛnw tiɲɛni kama, san o san sitɛmu sɛgɛsɛgɛli ni u ɲɛnabɔcogo ɲuman, ani baarakɛlaw kalanni kokura tuma bɛɛ. An bɛ san 1-san garanti fana di a yɔrɔ kolomaw ma, ka aw ka picking system baara kuntaalajan, sabatilen sabati.
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